In a significant move aimed at revitalising South Africa’s fishing industry while ensuring ecological sustainability, Dr Dion George, Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, has announced a remarkable 58.4% increase in the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) and Total Allowable Effort (TAE) for the upcoming West Coast Rock Lobster (WCRL) fishing season. This decision is grounded in recent scientific assessments indicating signs of resource recovery, reflecting a multi-faceted approach that seeks to balance environmental protection with economic opportunities for local communities.

New TAC Distribution

The new distribution of the TAC is set as follows:

• Commercial Offshore: 400 tonnes (50%)
• Commercial Nearshore: 136 tonnes (17%)
• Recreational: 24 tonnes (3%)
• Small Scale Nearshore: 136 tonnes (17%)
• Small Scale Offshore: 104 tonnes (13%)

This increase will see the TAC rise from 505 metric tonnes in the 2024/2025 season to an impressive 800 tonnes for the 2025/2026 season.

Protecting the Lobster Stock

To safeguard the lobster stock, the Department has implemented a four-month fishing season, scheduled to run from 15 November 2025 to 15 March 2026. This limitation is designed to protect the resource during critical biological periods while simultaneously curbing illegal poaching activities.

Minister George emphasised the significance of this increase, stating, “The 58.4% increase reflects our commitment to both ecological recovery and economic opportunity. By basing our decisions on the best available science, we can ensure that this iconic fishery continues to thrive for generations to come.”

Balancing industry needs and ecological protection

Despite industry requests for a six-month season, the Minister reaffirmed the importance of maintaining the current four-month limit to ensure the ongoing recovery of the WCRL stock. He explained, “Extending the season at this stage would compromise recovery. The shorter season strikes the balance between protecting the stock and sustaining the livelihoods of fishing communities.”

While some requests, including new landing rights for nearshore holders and weekend fishing during May and June, were declined due to poaching concerns and stock monitoring, the Minister highlighted the Department’s commitment to continued dialogue. “We value the industry’s input and remain committed to working together on solutions that protect our marine ecosystems while addressing community needs,” he reiterated.

Future of recreational fishing

For recreational fishers, a set fishing period of 12 days will also be confirmed through amendments to the Marine Living Resources Act (MLRA) Regulations. Stakeholders dissatisfied with the TAC and TAE decisions have a window of 30 days to appeal by contacting MLRAAppeals@dffe.gov.za, with a copy sent to CSCapplications@dffe.gov.za.

In closing, Minister George expressed optimism about the future of the West Coast Rock Lobster industry, stating, “By maintaining rigorous science and constructive engagement, South Africa is building a sustainable fishery that supports jobs, strengthens communities, and preserves the country’s marine heritage.”

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