In a landmark moment for international law and global politics, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) will soon deliver its Advisory Opinion on Israel’s obligations in relation to the UN, international organisations, and third states in Palestine.

The result of this deliberation, which has captured global attention, will be unveiled on October 22, 2025, at 3pm South African time, during a public sitting at the Great Hall of Justice.

The case comes from requests by various UN bodies and individual states as calls grow to establish a coherent legal framework governing interactions and actions in the region.

Observers suggest that the Court’s forthcoming decision could influence not only diplomatic relations but also humanitarian efforts aimed at alleviating the dire situation facing the Palestinian people.

Judge Iwasawa Yuji, President of the Court, will preside over the session, articulating the Advisory Opinion that may set critical precedents in international law. The implications of this ruling are immense, particularly as it coincides with recent developments: Israel’s interception of boats from the historic Global Sumud Flotilla in international waters and the arrest of hundreds of those on board as they sought to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza.

Announcements of a peace plan between Hamas and Israel have emerged against this tumultuous backdrop.

The ICJ, established in 1945 as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, plays a fundamental role in administering global justice. While its rulings are advisory and do not have binding authority, they can wield immense influence over international policies and laws, particularly in protracted conflicts like that of Palestine.

IOL

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